Taj Mahal or Tejo Mahalaya? Uncovering the Truth Behind the Controversy

 

Taj Mahal or Tejo Mahalaya? Debunking the Controversy with Facts

The Taj Mahal, located in Agra, India, is universally recognized as one of the most beautiful monuments in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage site. Built in the 17th century by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal, it stands as a symbol of eternal love.

However, in recent years, a theory has circulated claiming that the Taj Mahal was originally a Hindu temple called Tejo Mahalaya, dedicated to Lord Shiva. This theory has sparked widespread debate. So, what’s the truth?

Origin of the Tejo Mahalaya Theory

This theory was popularized by P.N. Oak in his 1989 book "Taj Mahal: The True Story". He argued that the Taj Mahal predates Shah Jahan and was originally a Shiva temple-palace. Oak claimed that Shah Jahan converted this structure into a tomb after seizing it.

The theory gained traction in some circles, especially through social media and internet forums, but lacks academic credibility.

Claims Made by Proponents

Supporters of the Tejo Mahalaya theory present the following arguments:

• Architectural similarities to Hindu temples
• Supposed Sanskrit references or inscriptions
• Presence of sealed rooms in the basement
• Use of design motifs seen in Hindu temples

However, these claims have not been supported by mainstream historians or archaeologists.

What Do Experts and the ASI Say?

The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has clearly stated that the Taj Mahal was built by Shah Jahan between 1631 and 1648. Their position is supported by:

• Extensive Mughal records and traveler accounts
• Construction documents and royal court chronicles
• Detailed architectural plans by Ustad Ahmad Lahauri, the chief architect

In 2022, the Allahabad High Court rejected a plea to “reveal the truth” behind sealed rooms inside the monument, stating that historical research should not be conducted through court orders.

The Truth About the Sealed Rooms

Some rooms in the Taj Mahal’s basement are sealed for conservation purposes. Experts have examined them in the past and found nothing to suggest a Hindu temple existed. These are not secret chambers but are a part of the structure’s foundation.

Final Verdict

Based on available historical and archaeological evidence:

• The Taj Mahal was built by Shah Jahan as a mausoleum.
• The Tejo Mahalaya theory lacks credible proof.
• The architecture is Mughal, with some local influence, which is common in Indian heritage.

Conclusion

The Taj Mahal remains a symbol of love and a marvel of Mughal architecture. The idea that it is a converted Hindu temple, while provocative, is not supported by reliable historical data. It’s important to question history, but equally important to rely on facts, not myths.

Let’s preserve our heritage with truth and pride—without rewriting history to fit modern narratives.